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Puerto Rico
- Key travel risks in Puerto Rico include exposure to hurricanes and tropical storms during the Atlantic hurricane season (June to November), occasional flooding, petty crime in urban areas, and road safety challenges due to narrow, poorly lit roads in rural regions.
- Well-attended demonstrations can occur, particularly in San Juan, and have previously resulted in violence.
Risk Factors
- Petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching is prevalent; the risk is elevated near beaches, transport hubs, and crowded markets, especially after dark.
- Violent crimes, which largely occur in the outlying neighborhoods of San Juan, are linked to local gang activities and organized criminal groups, though these rarely affect foreign nationals. There has been a decrease in violent criminality recently, though the availability of firearms remains a significant issue.
- Avoid the La Perla and outlying neighborhoods of San Juan, where crime rates are higher.
- Crime rates are significantly lower in Ponce, though petty theft near Museo de Arte de Ponce or around Parque Urbano Dora Colón Clavell is known to occur.
- Reports of sexual assault have increased considerably in recent years; solo female travelers are advised to avoid isolated areas, including beaches, after nightfall.
- While some street taxis may be safe, unlicensed or informal drivers can pose risks, especially at night. Arrange taxis through your hotel, at the airport where licensed taxi services are available, or use designated taxi stands. Look for licensed Tourist Taxis, which are identifiable by their official branding, typically white with the "Taxi Turístico" logo.
- Ride-sharing apps like Uber are widely available in San Juan and provide a safe, trackable alternative to traditional taxis, often at lower rates.
- The Tren Urbano metro system is a safe, efficient option for traveling between Bayamón, Guaynabo, and San Juan. Avoid traveling late at night for added safety.
- Road conditions are generally good in urban areas, but rural roads can be poorly maintained and challenging, particularly in adverse weather conditions.
- To avoid safety risks, travelers should avoid unregulated taxis or publicos (shared minibuses) and refrain from driving at night in poorly lit or unfamiliar areas.
- Protests and labor strikes are common in San Juan although most occur peacefully.
- Common sites for protest activity include the Hato Rey financial district or the Capitol building and Avenida de la Constitucion in Old San Juan.
- Puerto Rico lies directly within a hurricane belt. The hurricane season (June to November) poses risks; major hurricanes have previously caused widespread damage and thousands of fatalities. Stay informed about weather conditions and adhere to local advisories during these months.
- Puerto Rico is located along the Caribbean Tectonic Plate boundary, making it prone to earthquakes and tsunamis. Vulnerable areas include the southern coast, near the Puerto Rico Trench. Book modern, reputable accommodations, which are more likely to be built to seismic code.