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Morocco
- Morocco’s primary travel risks include petty crime, such as pickpocketing and scams, particularly in crowded markets and tourist areas, as well as occasional civil unrest.
- Security concerns are elevated in remote regions near the Algerian border and Western Sahara due to limited government presence.
- The terrorism risk in Morocco is low but not negligible. The Moroccan government has been effective in countering terrorism, with a strong security presence and frequent counterterrorism operations.
- Road conditions can be hazardous due to aggressive driving habits and poor road maintenance.
- Travelers are advised to use reputable taxi services and avoid driving at night.
Risk Factors
- Petty crimes such as pickpocketing, theft from vehicles, and purse snatching are the most commonly reported issues. Travelers should dress conservatively, minimize displays of wealth, and remain vigilant in isolated or crowded areas.
- Violent crimes often involve edged weapons due to the low availability of firearms. Such incidents do not normally target foreigners, though knife-point robberies have previously occurred in Tangier.
- There is a higher risk of crime in Casablanca, Marrakesh and Tangier than in Rabat and other medium-sized cities.
- Sexual harassment remains a concern, especially in remote areas and at nightfall.
- Credit-card fraud and scams have increasingly been reported in Marrakesh, Fez and Tangier. Withdraw cash only from ATMs located in reputable banks or well-lit, high-traffic areas to minimize skimming risks.
- Kidnapping in Morocco is rare; isolated incidents have occurred in remote regions, particularly near the borders with Algeria and the disputed Western Sahara, where the risk may be slightly higher due to less government control and presence.
- Moderately-attended protests occur regularly and usually pass off peacefully. Violence during protests is rare, but can occur if the security forces used forceful means to disperse protesters. Bypass gatherings due to incidental risks from any violence.
- The risk of protest activity is higher in the northern Rif region due to anti-government sentiment.
- Erratic driving and poor road conditions are common, increasing the risk of accidents. Pedestrians should be extremely cautious. A four-wheel drive (4WD) vehicle is crucial for navigating rugged mountain terrains or desert landscapes.
- While public transport is available, it often lacks proper maintenance and overcrowding can be an issue. The exception is Morocco’s inter-city rail network, which is comprehensive and reliable.
- Be cautious of unofficial taxis, which may not be regulated and could pose safety risks. Unofficial taxis often approach passengers directly, lack proper markings, and may not have visible licenses.
- Petit taxis, used for short trips within city limits, can be flagged down on the street in most urban areas. Look for the taxi's lighted sign indicating availability. Grand taxis, used for intercity travel or group transport, are often found at designated taxi stands or major transportation hubs such as bus stations or airports. Alternatively, arrange taxis through a reputable hotel or use ride-sharing apps such as Uber, Heetch, or Careem.
- Morocco experiences flooding and landslides, especially during the rainy season from November to March. Landslides also pose a risk near mountainous regions during the rainy season.
- The country is also prone to earthquakes; most earthquakes are low-intensity and occur in northern areas. High-intensity earthquakes have previously caused significant damage and fatalities, most recently in the Al Hoceima region in 2004. Book reputable, modern accommodations, which are more likely to be built to seismic code.
- The security forces are highly capable of thwarting potential attacks, which has reduced the risk of terrorism in recent years.
- The last significant attack occurred at a Marrakesh cafe in 2011, resulting in 17 casualties. However, there remains a latent risk of terrorism as militant groups have expressed an intent to target Morocco in recent years.
- The Southern Provinces of Morocco face elevated security challenges, including a high risk of terrorism and unexploded landmines, particularly in border regions near Western Sahara. When venturing into remote regions of Morocco, it's advisable to hire a licensed and accredited guide.