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Bahrain
- Petty crime and road traffic accidents pose the greatest risk to foreign nationals in Bahrain.
- Crime is generally low but be cautious of pickpocketing and bag snatching in crowded areas like Manama Souq and entertainment districts such as Adliya and Hoora.
- High temperatures from June to August, often exceeding 100°F, and frequent sandstorms require appropriate health precautions and hydration.
Risk Factors
- Crime rates are lower than in other Gulf countries, though petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can affect foreign nationals. The risk of petty crime is higher in crowded areas like Manama Souq and entertainment districts such as Adliya and Hoora.
- Terrorism remains a latent threat in Bahrain, though there have been no major incidents in recent years. Potential targets include government sites, public areas, and places frequented by foreigners. Stay aware of your surroundings and avoid crowded places.
- Militant groups have previously warned of carrying out attacks in Bahrain due to the country’s close relationship with western countries. The security forces regularly conduct operations and raids, which have reduced the operational capacity of militant groups in Bahrain.
- Most protests attract a low turnout, particularly due to the authorities’ crackdown on political opposition in recent years. The security forces in Bahrain are well-equipped and specialized in countering and limiting protest activity.
- Protest activity mostly remains limited to Shia majority villages on the outskirts of Manama.
- Most protests are peaceful, though the security forces can use violent means to disperse them, posing incidental risks to bystanders. If you encounter a protest, leave the area immediately.
- Use reputable taxis or rideshare apps like Careem or Uber. Official taxis are recognized by their orange and white or orange and gold color. City and inter-city buses are generally safe and reliable.
- Traffic accidents are common due to erratic driving. Nighttime driving poses a higher risk due to a segment of drivers who neglect to use their headlights.
- High temperatures from June to August are common. Stay hydrated and avoid outdoor activities during peak heat hours.
- Protect yourself against sandstorms and extreme heat from June to August. Limit outdoor activities between 11 AM and 4 PM.
- There are frequent sandstorms in spring and summer. Stay indoors during sandstorms and keep windows and doors closed to minimize exposure.
- Fasting is practiced during Ramadan. Visitors are not obligated to fast, but should refrain from eating, drinking, and smoking in public.
- Avoid political activities and demonstrations to prevent arbitrary detention.
- Avoid taking photos of government buildings, military sites, or locals without permission. Refrain from negative comments about the government or religion, to include remarks online. Internet surveillance is not uncommon.